how does design affect material selection

The environmental impact of a manufacturing process is also dependent on the selection of the material and design of a product. Materials and manufacturing processes are an integral part of the design of a product.


Relationship Between Materials Selection And Design Download Scientific Diagram

Jeremy Gregory and Randolph Kirchain 2005 Materials Selection Slide 12 Shape Factors Affect Material Choice Shape factors can dramatically improve performance for a given loading condition The optimal combination of shape and material leads to the best design Elastomers Polymers Woods Composites Metals Ceramics Foams M with φ1 M with φ10.

. Depending upon a parts final use. As a designer you may choose to create a product using the best quality materials which would cost more. The proper selection of materials and mechanical design is the foundation for a fluid film bearings long life.

See mass batch and one off production Social factors. This is because the manufacturing of a product is directly connected to the amount of carbon emitted in consuming the electrical energy for that manufacturing process. In manufacturing good design decisions can decrease the cost of goods and increase the wealth of a company.

This paper is about the. Conversely bad design decisions can increase the cost of goods and decrease the wealth of a company and sometimes result in boat anchors. Tandem with proper design add to product value and versatility.

The growing number of thermo- plastics with their combinations of physical and mechanical properties makes the proper material selection difficult. Systematic selection of the best material for a given application begins with properties and costs of candidate. Any design engineer will be used to considering stack tolerances and stack dimensions but when parts get smaller and smaller the amount of change becomes more of a limiting factor.

The following describes just a few of the tools that builders and architects can use to evaluate products and make materials selection decisions. A resin is judged by any number of criteria strength tough-ness aesthetics etc. These issues include fouled operating environments premature component failure and oxidation effects and are sometimes the result of inadequate machining and material selection.

With reference to Apple Inc this paper aims at providing a critical discussion of the key factors that influence the selection of a service or manufacturing process design. As with environmental design it is important to consider factors which affect us. They do not only effect use and function of products but also contribute to the creation of.

The selection of an appropriate grade of steel for a bridge requires an awareness of the steel manufacturing process an appreciation of the relevant product standards and design specifications and an understanding of several issues including material properties availability and. Design an outline sketch or plan to create something. The more of a product you produce the cheaper you can buy materials.

Life cycle assessments evaluate multiple potential environmental impacts of a product throughout its. Recognize the role of materials in architectural design and the materials are a core element of the. The selected material should satisfy both the availability as well as the function and many other factors.

Engine crankshaft design materials loads and manufacturing. Also the activities involved. Material selection is a step in the process of designing any physical object.

The need to combine materials and manufacturing processes selection during the early stages of the design has previously been realized. And the contributors and reviewers of the material presented on this website have confidence that every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy and completeness of the information available but we cannot be responsible for any errors or omissionsYour use of the website. The purpose is to.

The difference in the general properties of materials such as strength. A supplier will negotiate a better price for more raw materials bought. In manufacturing process selection of materials for the design of a machine is an essential step to accomplish the reliable functionality of the machine.

The use of an ineffective machining method for small components can cause issues in certain materials especially if they are exotic or hard-to-machine metals. The work that generally attracts the. A material change can have a profound effect on a part that has exacting levels of detail.

Those are discussed In brief. Materials used in building and construction have different strengths weaknesses and trade-offs. According to Swift and Booker 2003 selection of the ideal process depends on the nature of the marketplace the business and the product itself.

Material Selection There are over 100000 engineering materials to choose from. Optimising the geometrical design of an adhesive joint and improving the material selection process will necessarily lead to the reduction in material usage the weight of the joint and therefore in a broad sense reduce its environmental footprint. Accurate determination of adhesive strength modulus of elasticity and stress distribution in the joint is quite useful to a.

Materials offering distinctive characteristics are key factors in design for improving products. Typical factors that affect material selection include load speed operating temperature insulation requirements and lubricant type and cleanliness. How does design affect material selection.

The typical design engineer should have ready access to information on 30 to 60 materials depending on the range of applications he or she deals with. In the context of product design the main goal of material selection is to minimize cost while meeting product performance goals.


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